[7] "At Ellis Island I was born again," he wrote. [2] He made his film debut in Arms and the Man (1916). Edward G. Robinson, de son vrai nom Emanuel Goldenberg, est un acteur de cinéma américain, d'origine roumaine, né le 12 décembre 1893 à Bucarest, mort d'un cancer le 26 janvier 1973 à Hollywood (Californie). House. He appeared in 30 Broadway plays[1] and more than 100 films during a 50-year career[2] and is best remembered for his tough-guy roles as gangsters in such films as Little Caesar and Key Largo. [16], Although he tried to do so, he was unable to enlist in the military at the outbreak of World War II because of his age;[15] instead, the Office of War Information appointed him as a Special Representative based in London. Again with Bogart in a supporting role, he was in The Amazing Dr. Clitterhouse (1938) then he was borrowed by Columbia for I Am the Law (1938). He made Kid Galahad (1937) with Bette Davis and Humphrey Bogart. His death was attributed to natural causes. Born in 1893 #18. Alleged Robinson inaccuracy The film depicts actor Edward G. Robinson betraying his friend Dalton Trumbo and others by naming them as communists before the House Un-American Activities Committee. This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/biography/Edward-G-Robinson, AllMovie - Biography of Edward G. Robinson, Edward G. Robinson - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up), House Committee on Un-American Activities. For most, it was a degrading and humiliating ritual. Thereafter he also maintained a home in Palm Springs, California. Townsend Harris High School. He was reunited with Mervyn LeRoy, director of Little Caesar, in Five Star Final (1931), playing a journalist, and played a Tong gangster in The Hatchet Man (1932). Malheureusement, il meurt quelques semaines avant la cérémonie. [27], During the years Robinson spoke against fascism and Nazism, although not a supporter of Communism he did not criticize the Soviet Union which he saw as an ally against Hitler. Movie Actors. Some features of WorldCat will not be available. [31] The chair of the Committee, Francis E. Walter, told Robinson at the end of his testimonies, that the Committee "never had any evidence presented to indicate that you were anything more than a very choice sucker."[8]:122. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree.... Edward G. Robinson (left) and James Cagney in. . [citation needed] He was in low budget films: Actors and Sin (1952), Vice Squad (1953), Big Leaguer (1953), The Glass Web (1953), Black Tuesday (1954), The Violent Men (1955), Tight Spot (1955), A Bullet for Joey (1955), Illegal (1955), and Hell on Frisco Bay (1955). [8]:125[25], During the 1930s, Robinson was an outspoken public critic of fascism and Nazism, and donated more than $250,000 to 850 political and charitable groups between 1939 and 1949. Later appearances included The Biggest Bundle of Them All (1968), Never a Dull Moment (1968), It's Your Move (1968), Mackenna's Gold (1969), and the Night Gallery episode “The Messiah on Mott Street" (1971). He went to MGM for Unholy Partners (1942) and made a comedy Larceny, Inc. (1942). [8]:109 Black leaders praised him as "one of the great friends of the Negro and a great advocator of Democracy. "[8]:128 In addition, Robinson learned that 11 of the more than the 850 charities and groups he had helped over the previous decade were listed by the FBI as Communist front organizations. En 1973, il obtient un Oscar pour l'ensemble de sa carrière. He was in Night Has a Thousand Eyes in 1948 and House of Strangers in 1949. Please choose whether or not you want other users to be able to see on your profile that this library is a favorite of yours. He was the son of actor Edward G. Robinson and his wife Gladys Lloyd. [10] An interest in acting and performing in front of people led to him winning an American Academy of Dramatic Arts scholarship,[10] after which he changed his name to Edward G. Robinson (the G. standing for his original surname). Robinson followed it with another thriller, The Red House (1947), and starred in an adaptation of All My Sons (1948). [29], As appears in the full House Un-American Activities Committee transcript for April 30, 1952, Robinson "named names" of Communist sympathizers (Albert Maltz, Dalton Trumbo, John Howard Lawson, Frank Tuttle, and Sidney Buchman) and repudiated some of the organizations he had belonged to in the 1930s and 1940s. Vous pouvez partager vos connaissances en l’améliorant (comment ?) Charlton Heston, In the arena, Harper Collins Publishers, p. 477. Edward G. Robinson was a Romanian-born American character actor with distinctive looks and voice. His first wife was Frances Robinson, an actress. selon les conventions filmographiques. Humphrey Bogart and Edward G. Robinson in. Short, chubby, with “the face of a depraved cherub and a voice which makes everything he says seem violently profane,” as Time magazine described him in 1931, Robinson was content that his career would consist of rough-and-tumble roles and character parts; he was happy to turn what would have otherwise been physical drawbacks into instantly identifiable trademarks. They put him in another gangster film, Smart Money (1931), his only movie with James Cagney. Mr. Robinson had been married and divorced twice previously. [16], MGM borrowed him for Blackmail, (1939). His activism included contributing over $250,000 to more than 850 organizations involved in war relief, along with cultural, educational and religious groups. Communism -- United States. He then performed with Joan Bennett and Dan Duryea in Fritz Lang's The Woman in the Window (1944) and Scarlet Street (1945) where he played a criminal painter. The Chair of HUAC told him he had been “a No.1  choice sucker,” and Robinson agreed. Edward G. Robinson, original name Emanuel Goldenberg, (born December 12, 1893, Bucharest, Romania—died January 26, 1973, Hollywood, California, U.S.), American stage and film actor who skillfully played a wide range of character types but was best known for his portrayals of gangsters and criminals. Robinson has been the inspiration for a number of animated television characters, usually caricatures of his most distinctive 'snarling gangster' guise. [citation needed], Another caricature of Robinson appears in two episodes of Star Wars: The Clone Wars season two, in the person of Lt. Tan Divo. Robinson appeared for director John Huston as gangster Johnny Rocco in Key Largo (1948), the last of five films he made with Humphrey Bogart and the only one in which Bogart did not play a supporting role. After a subsequent short absence from the screen, Robinson's film career—augmented by an increasing number of television roles—restarted for good in 1958/59, when he was second-billed after Frank Sinatra in the 1959 release A Hole in the Head. [21], In noticeable contrast to many of his onscreen characters, Robinson was a sensitive, soft-spoken and cultured man who spoke seven languages. The E-mail Address(es) field is required. Robinson did not name any names of people he had known who had been Communist Party members. He had a key part in The Cincinnati Kid (1965) and was top billed in The Blonde from Peking and Grand Slam (1967). [8]:120, Robinson died at Mount Sinai Hospital in Los Angeles of bladder cancer[23] on January 26, 1973. After one of his broth­ers was at­tacked by an anti-se­mitic mob, the fam­ily de­cided to im­mi­grate to the United States. But evidently the “agonies of spirit” his father commented on forced him to abandon his ambition. Edward G. Robinson Popularity . '"[8]:124, Robinson was never nominated for an Academy Award, but in 1973 he was awarded an honorary Oscar in recognition that he had "achieved greatness as a player, a patron of the arts and a dedicated citizen ... in sum, a Renaissance man". Au cours de sa carrière, Robinson interprètera souvent des rôles de gangster, notamment dans Key Largo de John Huston ; et parfois de façon parodique comme dans Frissons garantis de Jerry Paris ou Au diable les anges de Lucio Fulci. [6], After one of his brothers was attacked by an anti-semitic mob, the family decided to emigrate to the United States. Similar caricatures also appeared in The Coo-Coo Nut Grove, Thugs with Dirty Mugs and Hush My Mouse. http:\/\/www.worldcat.org\/oclc\/78665108> ; http:\/\/purl.oclc.org\/dataset\/WorldCat> ; http:\/\/www.worldcat.org\/title\/-\/oclc\/78665108#PublicationEvent\/washington_u_s_g_p_o_1951>. Robinson’s confession on April 30th was an arranged event designed to “clear” his name regarding accusations of pro-communist activity. Mr. Robinson, nonetheless, set up a trust fund of a quarter of his estate for his son, but only on condition that he comport himself in a manner that the trustees believed reasonable The estate included the film. He grew up on the Lower East Side,:91 had his Bar Mitz­vah at First Rou­man­ian-Amer­i­can … [8]:107 After the Nazi invasion of the Soviet Union, while not a supporter of Communism, he appeared at Soviet war relief rallies to give moral aid to America's new ally, which he said could join "together in their hatred of Hitlerism. [22] He was a passionate art collector, eventually building up a significant private collection. [2] He had been notified of the honor, but died two months before the award ceremony, so the award was accepted by his widow, Jane Robinson. .Frissons garanties [18] He also portrayed hardboiled detective Sam Spade for a Lux Radio Theatre adaptation of The Maltese Falcon. He continued playing “tough mugs” in film after film: a con man in Smart Money (1931), a cigar-chomping newspaper editor in Five Star Final (1931), a convicted murderer in Two Seconds (1932), and a spoof of his own Little Caesar image in The Little Giant (1933). Please enter the message. "[2] He grew up on the Lower East Side,[8]:91 and had his Bar Mitzvah at First Roumanian-American Congregation. Prix d'interprétation masculine du Festival de Cannes, Portail de la culture juive et du judaïsme, https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Edward_G._Robinson&oldid=176064781, Prix d'interprétation masculine au Festival de Cannes, Personnalité américaine née d'un parent roumain, Étudiant de l'American Academy of Dramatic Arts, Article contenant un appel à traduction en anglais, Catégorie Commons avec lien local différent sur Wikidata, Article de Wikipédia avec notice d'autorité, Page pointant vers des bases relatives à l'audiovisuel, licence Creative Commons attribution, partage dans les mêmes conditions, comment citer les auteurs et mentionner la licence. Back at Warners he did Bullets or Ballots (1936) then he went to Britain for Thunder in the City (1937). Testimony of Edward G. Robinson : hearing before the Committee on Un-American Activities, House of Representatives, Eighty-first Congress, second session.\"@. Edward G. Robinson Is A Member Of . The Whole Town’s Talking (1935), in which he played the dual roles of a timid bank clerk and a ruthless hoodlum, showed Robinson capable of fine understated comedy, whereas in Bullets or Ballots (1936) he at last got to play somebody on the right side of the law, an undercover policeman. Warners tried him in a biopic, Silver Dollar (1932), where Robinson played Horace Tabor, a comedy, The Little Giant (1933) and a romance, I Loved a Woman (1933).